TY - GEN
T1 - Aggregated Modeling and Power Hardware-in-the-Loop Emulation of Grid Impedance
AU - Alenius, Henrik
AU - Messo, Tuomas
AU - Reinikka, Tommi
AU - Roinila, Tomi
N1 - jufoid=57394
PY - 2018/12/6
Y1 - 2018/12/6
N2 - The rapid growth of renewable energy production increases the number of grid-connected inverters in the power system. The interface between the inverter and the grid may face stability issues, which can be assessed using impedance-based stability criterion. The frequency-dependent grid impedance is often an unknown parameter, and vastly simplified grid impedance models are widely used. Most common modeling approach is to use series-connected inductor as the grid impedance. However, measurements on real grids have shown the grid to be more complex, resonant, and time-variant. This paper introduces a grid-impedance model based on aggregation of sub-models, which drastically simplifies complex grid modeling, while still accurately captures resonances and possible time-variant behavior. Numerical sensitivity analysis is carried out for grid parameters to illustrate the significance of separate grid elements. Lastly, impedance measurements are shown for emulated full-order and aggregated impedance models in an experimental power hardware-in-the-loop setup.
AB - The rapid growth of renewable energy production increases the number of grid-connected inverters in the power system. The interface between the inverter and the grid may face stability issues, which can be assessed using impedance-based stability criterion. The frequency-dependent grid impedance is often an unknown parameter, and vastly simplified grid impedance models are widely used. Most common modeling approach is to use series-connected inductor as the grid impedance. However, measurements on real grids have shown the grid to be more complex, resonant, and time-variant. This paper introduces a grid-impedance model based on aggregation of sub-models, which drastically simplifies complex grid modeling, while still accurately captures resonances and possible time-variant behavior. Numerical sensitivity analysis is carried out for grid parameters to illustrate the significance of separate grid elements. Lastly, impedance measurements are shown for emulated full-order and aggregated impedance models in an experimental power hardware-in-the-loop setup.
U2 - 10.1109/ECCE.2018.8557864
DO - 10.1109/ECCE.2018.8557864
M3 - Conference contribution
SP - 4179
EP - 4186
BT - The 10th Annual IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE 2018)
PB - IEEE
T2 - IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition
Y2 - 23 September 2018 through 27 September 2018
ER -