Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Directions of Standardization

Hoc Group on Application of AI Technologies, Paolo Alcini, Pat Baird, Peter Williams, SB Bhattacharyya, Todd Cooper, Rich de la Cruz, Chandan Kumar, Gora Datta, Dorotea Alessandra De Marco, Andreas Franken, Regina Geierhofer, Peter G. Goldschmidt, Ilkka Juuso, Herman Klimenko, Antonio Kung, Frederic Laroche, Joe Lewelling, Martin Meyer, Sergey MorozovAnna Orlova, Telonis Panagiotis, Thomas Penzel, Derek Ritz, Gaur Sander, Soo-Yong Shin, Alpo Värri, Anton Vladzimerskiy, Georgy Lebedev

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterScientificpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)
    124 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Artificial intelligence (AI) can have a significant positive impact on health and healthcare. AI can be used to improve the quality, efficiency and equity of health care. However, AI has the potential to have significant negative impacts. Therefore, AI medical applications should be designed and deployed in accordance with established guidelines and legislation. There may be gaps or questions in the current regulatory framework related to the interpretation and application of the existing regulatory framework to healthcare applications that include artificial intelligence solutions. Global standardization maintains a consistent approach and can reduce the burden on stakeholders when it comes to establishing regulatory frameworks, interpreting and complying with regulatory requirements. While AI is far from new, it has only recently become mainstream. This chapter outlines the research of the authors who are members of the Hoc Group on Application of AI Technologies in Health Informatics (ISO AHG2 TC215), which was formed by ISO Technical Committee 215 to define goals and directions for standardization in the field of AI in health care.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationHandbook of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
    Subtitle of host publicationVol 2: Practicalities and Prospects
    EditorsChee-Peng Lim, Yen-Wei Chen, Ashlesha Vaidya, Charu Mahorkar, Lakhmi C. Jain
    PublisherSpringer
    Pages231-257
    Number of pages27
    Volume2
    ISBN (Electronic)978-3-030-83620-7
    ISBN (Print)978-3-030-83619-1
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2022
    Publication typeA3 Book chapter

    Publication series

    NameIntelligent Systems Reference Library
    Volume212
    ISSN (Print)1868-4394
    ISSN (Electronic)1868-4408

    Keywords

    • Artificial intelligence
    • Deep learning
    • Electronic health records
    • Standardization of digital health

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 2

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Computer Science
    • Information Systems and Management
    • Library and Information Sciences

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