Autograft cellular composition and outcome in NHL patients: results of the prospective multicenter GOA study

  • Antti Turunen*
  • , Jaakko Valtola
  • , Anu Partanen
  • , Antti Ropponen
  • , Outi Kuittinen
  • , Hanne Kuitunen
  • , Kaija Vasala
  • , Lasse Ågren
  • , Karri Penttilä
  • , Leena Keskinen
  • , Eeva Riitta Savolainen
  • , Marja Pyörälä
  • , Taru Kuittinen
  • , Tuomas Selander
  • , Pentti Mäntymaa
  • , Jukka Pelkonen
  • , Esa Jantunen
  • , Ville Varmavuo
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    18 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    Autologous stem cell transplantation (auto-SCT) is an established treatment option in patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). In this prospective multicenter study, the effect of infused blood graft cellular composition on post-transplant outcome was analyzed in 129 NHL patients. Higher graft CD34+ cell content (>2.5 × 106/kg) correlated with better progression-free survival (PFS) (p=.009) and overall survival (OS) (p=.004). Higher graft CD34+CD133+CD38 counts (>0.08 × 106/kg) were also linked with better PFS (p=.03) and OS (p=.004), and these survival benefits retained in multivariate analyses. Higher infused CD3+CD4+ cell count (>37 × 106/kg) predicted better PFS (p=.013) and OS (p=.007) in multivariate analysis. Autograft cellular composition seems to impact outcome in NHL patients. These observations regarding composition of optimal graft in autologous setting should be validated in an independent patient series or in a randomized study.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)2082-2092
    Number of pages11
    JournalLeukemia and Lymphoma
    Volume61
    Issue number9
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2020
    Publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

    Keywords

    • autologous stem cell transplantation
    • flow cytometry
    • graft cellular composition
    • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
    • outcome

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 1

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Hematology
    • Oncology
    • Cancer Research

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