Bradley’s Relation Regress and the Inadequacy of the Relata-Specific Answer

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Abstract

F. H. Bradley’s relation regress poses a difficult problem for metaphysics of relations. In this paper, we reconstruct this regress argument systematically and make its presuppositions explicit in order to see where the possibility of its solution or resolution lies. We show that it cannot be answered by claiming that it is not vicious. Neither is one of the most promising resolutions, the relata-specific answer adequate in its present form. It attempts to explain adherence (relating), which is a crucial component of the explanandum of Bradley’s relation regress, in terms of specific adherence of a relational trope to its relata. Nevertheless, since we do not know the consequences and constituents of a trope adhering to its specific relata, it remains unclear what specific adherence is. It is left as a constitutively inexplicable primitive. The relata-specific answer only asserts against Bradley. This negative conclusion highlights the need for a metaphysical account of the constitution of the holding of adherence.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)229-243
JournalActa Analytica
Volume38
Issue number2
Early online date2022
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • Bradley’s regress
  • Formal ontology
  • Metaphysics
  • Ontology
  • Relations
  • Tropes

Publication forum classification

  • Publication forum level 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Philosophy

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