Child participation in Estonian and Finnish child welfare removals: Professionals' perceptions and practices

Virve Toivonen, Jatta Muhonen, Laura Kalliomaa-Puha, Katre Luhamaa, Judit Strömpl

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A child's right to participate is one of the general principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (crc). It is an integral part of a child's right to have his/her best interest taken into account as a primary consideration. Therefore, it is indispensable in the decision-making connected with child welfare removals, the effects of which on the child's life are long lasting and profound. In this article we examine the perceptions and practices of child-welfare professionals in the context of children's rights, especially participation rights, in two neighbouring countries: Finland and Estonia. The findings are based on a survey and suggest that in the context of children's rights, legislation also has its role in making children's rights a reality, both as a prerequisite for reform as well as in shaping attitudes. However, legal regulation is not enough - full realisation also reguires more information, education and resources.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)701-730
Number of pages30
JournalInternational Journal of Children's Rights
Volume29
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

idea (Improving Decisions through Empowerment and Advocacy; Building Children’s Rights Capacity in Child Protection Systems) was a project funded by the European Commission aiming to improve the decision-making in child welfare by a joint training programme for child welfare professionals. See further: https://ideachildrights.ucc.ie/ . Also see the EU’s Rights, Equality and Citizenship ( rec ) – programme: http://ec.europa.eu/justice/grants1/programmes-2014–2020/rec/index_en.htm .

Keywords

  • Best interests of the child
  • Care orders
  • Child welfare
  • Children's rights
  • Convention on the rights of the Child
  • Participation

Publication forum classification

  • Publication forum level 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Sociology and Political Science
  • Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
  • Political Science and International Relations

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