Abstract
Limbal stem cells are involved in replenishing and maintaining the epithelium of the cornea. Damage to the limbus due to chemical/physical injury, infections, or genetic disorders leads to limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) with partial or total vision loss. Presently, LSCD is treated by transplanting limbal stem cells from the healthy eye of the recipient, living-related, or cadaveric donors. This review discusses limbal-derived stem cells, the importance of extracellular matrix in stem cell niche maintenance, the historical perspective of treating LSCD, including related advantages and limitations, and our experience of limbal stem cell transplantation over the decades.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1121-1128 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Stem Cells Translational Medicine |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2021 |
Externally published | Yes |
Publication type | A2 Review article in a scientific journal |
Keywords
- Cell Transplantation
- Cells, Cultured
- Corneal Diseases/therapy
- Epithelium, Corneal
- Humans
- Limbus Corneae
- Stem Cell Transplantation