Effects of nitroglycerin to ballistocardiography by EMFi

Jarmo Alametsä, Jari Viik

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    The purpose of this work was to study the effect of nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate) to ballistocardiographic signal (BCG) recorded in sitting position by using Electromechanical Film (EMFi) sensors. ECG, BCG, ankle pulse signal and carotid pulse (CP) signal from the neck near the carotid artery were recorded from a single person and duration of the signal components according to R wave of the ECG and amplitudes of the signals were studied. In the first study the effect of 1 nitroglycerin pill was studied and in the second study the effect of exercise and the intake of 2 nitroglycerin pills were examined. The time domain properties of BCG, CP and ankle pulse signals stayed somewhat stable due to nitroglycerin intake. Noticeable increase was seen in some systolic signal amplitudes. Diastolic signal amplitudes mainly decreased. Signal traces became smoother and the fluctuation of the ballistic signals decreased. Nitroglycerin intake had a major but temporary effect on the heart-vasculature system due to increased aortic elasticity.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering 2018
    PublisherSpringer
    Pages541-545
    Number of pages5
    Volume2
    ISBN (Electronic)978-981-10-9038-7
    ISBN (Print)978-981-10-9037-0
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2018
    Publication typeA4 Article in conference proceedings
    EventWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering -
    Duration: 1 Jan 1900 → …

    Publication series

    NameIFMBE Proceedings
    Volume68
    ISSN (Print)1680-0737

    Conference

    ConferenceWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
    Period1/01/00 → …

    Keywords

    • Ballistocardiography
    • Nitro
    • Pulse wave

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 1

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Bioengineering
    • Biomedical Engineering

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