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Female patients with follicular lymphoma have a better prognosis if primary remission lasts over 24 months

  • Aino Rajamäki*
  • , Kaisa Sunela
  • , Roosa E.I. Prusila
  • , Milla E.L. Kuusisto
  • , Santiago Mercadal
  • , Tuomas Selander
  • , Hanne Kuitunen
  • , Marjukka Pollari
  • , Esa Jantunen
  • , Ilja Nystrand
  • , Juan Manuel Sancho
  • , Marc Sorigue
  • , Outi Kuittinen
  • *Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review

    6 Citations (Scopus)
    19 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    Findings regarding the role of sex in follicular lymphoma (FL) are contradictory and the prognostic value of sex among patients with early progression of disease (POD) remains unclear. We collected real-life data from nine hospitals in Finland and Spain including 1020 FL patients to study the influence of sex on disease outcome. The median follow-up duration was 67 months (range 0–226 months). Female patients showed better progression-free survival (PFS) (hazard ratio [HR], 0.720; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.588–0.881), disease-specific survival (DSS) (HR, 0.653; 95% CI, 0.448–0.951), and overall survival (OS) (HR, 0.653; 95% CI, 0.501–0.853) than male patients. However, there were no significant sex differences in prognosis in patients with early POD. This study strengthens the understanding that male sex is an adverse prognostic factor for FL. However, this difference does not apply to patients with early POD.

    Original languageEnglish
    JournalLeukemia and Lymphoma
    Volume62
    Issue number7
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021
    Publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
      SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

    Keywords

    • Follicular lymphoma
    • POD24
    • prognosis
    • sex

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 1

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Hematology
    • Oncology
    • Cancer Research

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