@inproceedings{8f9bb4aa02254daa98ec9f4b1cf23f3b,
title = "How do Long-term and Short-term Energy Crises Affect Low-Carbon District Heating Production?-A Case Study in Finland",
abstract = "This study examines how long-term and short-term energy crises may affect heat production in low-carbon District Heating (DH) networks. For this purpose, various scenarios decarbonizing DH network are investigated mainly in two groups, i.e., biomass combustion scenarios and waste heat-based scenarios. The duration of the hypothetical energy crisis is assumed as 3 years (Short-term Energy Crisis) and 10 years (Long-term Energy Crisis), and it is defined as a sharp increase in the electricity and biomass prices compared to the average prices over 2015-2020. Heat Production Cost (HPC), and Break-Even Price (BEP) are calculated and compared in various scenarios. The results show that in both long-term and short-term energy crises, biomass CHP has a significantly better performance compared to biomass HOB and waste heat-heat pump, but it provides much more expensive heat as the end-use product. Biomass HOB and waste heat-heat pump perform very similarly.",
keywords = "Biomass Combustion, Energy Crisis, Low-Carbon District Heating, Waste Heat Recovery",
author = "Iraj Moradpoor and Sanna Syri and Janne Hirvonen",
note = "Funding Information: This article received funding from the Academy of Finland, through the Profiling Funding 5 (grant No. 326346). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023 IEEE.; International Conference on the European Energy Market ; Conference date: 06-06-2023 Through 08-06-2023",
year = "2023",
doi = "10.1109/EEM58374.2023.10161896",
language = "English",
series = "International Conference on the European Energy Market, EEM",
publisher = "IEEE",
booktitle = "2023 19th International Conference on the European Energy Market, EEM 2023",
address = "United States",
}