Abstract
In this study, we propose an observer design based on inertial sensors and the finite element (FE) method to estimate the flexural states of a long-reach and highly flexible manipulator in a 3D plane of motion. Vertical and lateral dynamic bendings are considered, along with deformation due to torsion. The aim is to achieve accurate end-point positioning by using the estimated flexural degrees-of-freedom, which are formulated using an FE model. The states are reconstructed based on angular velocity measurements, which are obtained from strap-on inertial sensors placed along the flexible link. For validation, a motion-capture setup consisting of three OptiTrack cameras is used. The experiments are conducted on a hydraulic manipulator that has a single 4.5-m long flexible link with a tip mass. The validation is carried out by comparing the estimates to the OptiTrack reference measurements. The results demonstrate that this method provides satisfactory end-point positioning, while also being convenient for use in heavy-duty mobile manipulators.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | 2018 14th IEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications, MESA 2018 |
| Publisher | IEEE |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9781538646434 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 27 Aug 2018 |
| Publication type | A4 Article in conference proceedings |
| Event | IEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications - Oulu, Finland Duration: 2 Jul 2018 → 4 Jul 2018 |
Conference
| Conference | IEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Finland |
| City | Oulu |
| Period | 2/07/18 → 4/07/18 |
Funding
This work was supported by the Academy of Finland under the project “CPS-based supervision and control of flexible link manipulators,” grant no. 294915.
Keywords
- finite element method
- inertial sensors
- state estimation
Publication forum classification
- Publication forum level 1
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Control and Optimization
- Computer Science Applications
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Instrumentation
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