Inertial Sensor-Based State Estimation of Flexible Links Subject to Bending and Torsion

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    1 Citation (Scopus)
    42 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    In this study, we propose an observer design based on inertial sensors and the finite element (FE) method to estimate the flexural states of a long-reach and highly flexible manipulator in a 3D plane of motion. Vertical and lateral dynamic bendings are considered, along with deformation due to torsion. The aim is to achieve accurate end-point positioning by using the estimated flexural degrees-of-freedom, which are formulated using an FE model. The states are reconstructed based on angular velocity measurements, which are obtained from strap-on inertial sensors placed along the flexible link. For validation, a motion-capture setup consisting of three OptiTrack cameras is used. The experiments are conducted on a hydraulic manipulator that has a single 4.5-m long flexible link with a tip mass. The validation is carried out by comparing the estimates to the OptiTrack reference measurements. The results demonstrate that this method provides satisfactory end-point positioning, while also being convenient for use in heavy-duty mobile manipulators.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2018 14th IEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications, MESA 2018
    PublisherIEEE
    Number of pages8
    ISBN (Print)9781538646434
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 27 Aug 2018
    Publication typeA4 Article in conference proceedings
    EventIEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications - Oulu, Finland
    Duration: 2 Jul 20184 Jul 2018

    Conference

    ConferenceIEEE/ASME International Conference on Mechatronic and Embedded Systems and Applications
    Country/TerritoryFinland
    CityOulu
    Period2/07/184/07/18

    Funding

    This work was supported by the Academy of Finland under the project “CPS-based supervision and control of flexible link manipulators,” grant no. 294915.

    Keywords

    • finite element method
    • inertial sensors
    • state estimation

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 1

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Control and Optimization
    • Computer Science Applications
    • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Instrumentation

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