Microscopic mechanism for cold denaturation

C.L. Dias, T. Ala-Nissilä, M. Karttunen, I. Vattulainen, M. Grant

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    Abstract

    We elucidate the mechanism of cold denaturation through constant-pressure simulations for a model of hydrophobic molecules in an explicit solvent. We find that the temperature dependence of the hydrophobic effect induces, facilitates, and is the driving force for cold denaturation. The physical mechanism underlying this phenomenon is identified as the destabilization of hydrophobic contact in favor of solvent-separated configurations, the same mechanism seen in pressure-induced denaturation. A phenomenological explanation proposed for the mechanism is suggested as being responsible for cold denaturation in real proteins.
    Translated title of the contributionMicroscopic mechanism for cold denaturation
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)pp. 118101- 1-4
    Number of pages4
    JournalPhysical Review Letters
    Volume100
    Issue number118101
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2008
    Publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 3

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