Microstructural Characteristics Of Different Cr3C2 Coating Compositions Sprayed with HVAF Process

Ville Matikainen, Heli Koivuluoto, Petri Vuoristo

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionScientificpeer-review

    Abstract

    High coating quality and correct material selection are prerequisite for the high performance and long lifetime of thermally sprayed coatings operating under harsh environments. Coating performance is strongly linked to selected material and spray process. Chromium carbide (Cr3C2) containing powders with ifferent chemical compositions were sprayed with novel high velocity air-fuel (HVAF) and high velocity oxygen-fuel (HVOF) processes to produce dense coatings with promising structures for demanding wear applications. Thorough structural study was carried out to evaluate the powders and sprayed coatings by using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The HVOF sprayed coating microstructures showed signs of carbide melting due to excessive heating of the particles. Melting was confirmed by XRD analysis, which showed secondary phase formation in the case of HVOF sprayed Cr3C2-25NiCr. HVAF sprayed coatings, on the other hand, showed similar structure as the feedstock powders. Corrosion products were observed on the surface of HVOF sprayed coatings after open cell potential measurements, which was not the case with HVAF sprayed coatings. This showed the achieved increase in coating density when HVAF spraying was used. Dense structure also increased the microhardness of the HVAF sprayed coatings compared to the HVOF counterparts.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationSurface Modification Technologies XXVIII
    Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the Twenty Eighth International Conference on Surface Modification Technologies
    EditorsT.S. Sudarshan, Petri Vuoristo, Heli Koivuluoto
    PublisherValardocs
    Pages77-87
    Volume28
    ISBN (Print)978-81-926196-1-3
    Publication statusPublished - Jan 2015
    Publication typeA4 Article in conference proceedings
    EventInternational Conference on Surface Modification Technologies - , Finland
    Duration: 1 Jan 2000 → …

    Conference

    ConferenceInternational Conference on Surface Modification Technologies
    Country/TerritoryFinland
    Period1/01/00 → …

    Publication forum classification

    • No publication forum level

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