Multiparas' wishes from healthcare professionals for help to cope with fear of birth

Research output: Other conference contributionPosterScientific

Abstract

Background: Fear of birth in multiparas has increased in Finland. Although, it is commonly known that fear may have serious consequences on the health of both the mother and baby, care for fear offered to multiparas is not evidence based. It varies widely in terms of resources, time and methods used. To contribute insights into actions that could be used to improve treatment and support of multiparas with fear of birth, this study aimed to explore multiparas’ wishes from healthcare professionals to help them cope with fear.

Method: Purposive sampling was used. The research request was presented on pregnancy related closed discussion groups. The data was collected using an electronic questionnaire that included background variables and an open-ended question about the support multiparas wished to get for their fear of birth. Altogether 98 pregnant multiparas with fear of birth participated voluntarily in the study. The data was analysed by using inductive content analysis.

Findings: Multiparas wished from professionals’ respectful encounters, guidance on multiple topics, expert care from the prenatal clinic, thorough care at maternity clinics and autonomy regarding birth.

Conclusion: Based on the research results, multiparas with fear of birth are not satisfied with the support and care provided by professionals. Firstly, healthcare professionals must start paying attention on how they encounter women with fear; with compassion and understanding. Secondly, multiparas need more information about giving birth. A previous own experience of giving birth or having participated in an antenatal class in the first pregnancy is insufficient. Thirdly, women wish for freedom to make their own decisions regarding birth. Pressuring or undermining women’s individual wishes may worsen fear. Lastly, women wish for continuity of midwifery care. Having a familiar midwife during labour may help multiparas to cope.

Key words: pregnancy, fear of birth, multiparity, qualitative study
Original languageEnglish
Publication statusPublished - 12 Sept 2022
Publication typeNot Eligible
EventInternational Normal Labour and Birth Research Conference - Aarhus, Denmark
Duration: 12 Sept 202214 Sept 2022

Conference

ConferenceInternational Normal Labour and Birth Research Conference
Country/TerritoryDenmark
CityAarhus
Period12/09/2214/09/22

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