Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms

J. Milagro; E. Gil; J. Bolea; V. P. Seppä; L. P. Malmberg; A. S. Pelkonen; A. Kotaniemi-Syrjänen; M. J. Mäkelä; J. Viik; R. Bailón

doi:10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204

Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms

J. Milagro
, E. Gil
, J. Bolea
, V. P. Seppä
, L. P. Malmberg
, A. S. Pelkonen
, A. Kotaniemi-Syrjänen
, M. J. Mäkelä
, J. Viik
, R. Bailón

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic lung disease that is prone to start during chilhood. Although symptoms can be usually controlled with medication, early diagnosis is crucial to reduce the risk of permanent airway obstruction. Despite the fact that origin of asthma is still uncertain, abnormal parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) activity has been pointed out to play a major role in its pathogenesis. In this work the use of nonlinear heart rate variability (HRV) indexes is proposed in order to look for differences between children classified as high- or low-risk of suffering from asthma in the future. PNS activity is assessed trough a filtered HRV signal. Correlation dimension analysis showed statistically significant differences distinguishing high-and low-risk. Decreased complexity observed in high-risk group suggests that abnormal PNS activity might be related with increased risk of developing asthma.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017
Publisher	Springer-Verlag
Pages	815-818
Number of pages	4
Volume	65
ISBN (Print)	9789811051210
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204
Publication status	Published - 2018
Publication type	A4 Article in conference proceedings
Event	Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference (EMBEC) and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics (NBC) - Duration: 1 Jan 1900 → …

Publication series

Name	IFMBE Proceedings
Volume	65
ISSN (Print)	1680-0737

Conference

Conference	Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference (EMBEC) and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics (NBC)
Period	1/01/00 → …

Keywords

Asthma
Children
Heart rate variability
Nonlinear
Parasympathetic nervous system

Publication forum classification

Publication forum level 1

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Biomedical Engineering
Bioengineering

Access to Document

10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204

Cite this

Milagro, J., Gil, E., Bolea, J., Seppä, V. P., Malmberg, L. P., Pelkonen, A. S., Kotaniemi-Syrjänen, A., Mäkelä, M. J., Viik, J., & Bailón, R. (2018). Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms. In EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017 (Vol. 65, pp. 815-818). (IFMBE Proceedings; Vol. 65). Springer-Verlag. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204

Milagro, J. ; Gil, E. ; Bolea, J. et al. / Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms. EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017. Vol. 65 Springer-Verlag, 2018. pp. 815-818 (IFMBE Proceedings).

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title = "Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms",

abstract = "Asthma is a chronic lung disease that is prone to start during chilhood. Although symptoms can be usually controlled with medication, early diagnosis is crucial to reduce the risk of permanent airway obstruction. Despite the fact that origin of asthma is still uncertain, abnormal parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) activity has been pointed out to play a major role in its pathogenesis. In this work the use of nonlinear heart rate variability (HRV) indexes is proposed in order to look for differences between children classified as high- or low-risk of suffering from asthma in the future. PNS activity is assessed trough a filtered HRV signal. Correlation dimension analysis showed statistically significant differences distinguishing high-and low-risk. Decreased complexity observed in high-risk group suggests that abnormal PNS activity might be related with increased risk of developing asthma.",

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Milagro, J, Gil, E, Bolea, J, Seppä, VP, Malmberg, LP, Pelkonen, AS, Kotaniemi-Syrjänen, A, Mäkelä, MJ, Viik, J & Bailón, R 2018, Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms. in EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017. vol. 65, IFMBE Proceedings, vol. 65, Springer-Verlag, pp. 815-818, Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference (EMBEC) and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics (NBC), 1/01/00. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204

Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms. / Milagro, J.; Gil, E.; Bolea, J. et al.
EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017. Vol. 65 Springer-Verlag, 2018. p. 815-818 (IFMBE Proceedings; Vol. 65).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › Scientific › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms

AU - Milagro, J.

AU - Gil, E.

AU - Bolea, J.

AU - Seppä, V. P.

AU - Malmberg, L. P.

AU - Pelkonen, A. S.

AU - Kotaniemi-Syrjänen, A.

AU - Mäkelä, M. J.

AU - Viik, J.

AU - Bailón, R.

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N2 - Asthma is a chronic lung disease that is prone to start during chilhood. Although symptoms can be usually controlled with medication, early diagnosis is crucial to reduce the risk of permanent airway obstruction. Despite the fact that origin of asthma is still uncertain, abnormal parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) activity has been pointed out to play a major role in its pathogenesis. In this work the use of nonlinear heart rate variability (HRV) indexes is proposed in order to look for differences between children classified as high- or low-risk of suffering from asthma in the future. PNS activity is assessed trough a filtered HRV signal. Correlation dimension analysis showed statistically significant differences distinguishing high-and low-risk. Decreased complexity observed in high-risk group suggests that abnormal PNS activity might be related with increased risk of developing asthma.

AB - Asthma is a chronic lung disease that is prone to start during chilhood. Although symptoms can be usually controlled with medication, early diagnosis is crucial to reduce the risk of permanent airway obstruction. Despite the fact that origin of asthma is still uncertain, abnormal parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) activity has been pointed out to play a major role in its pathogenesis. In this work the use of nonlinear heart rate variability (HRV) indexes is proposed in order to look for differences between children classified as high- or low-risk of suffering from asthma in the future. PNS activity is assessed trough a filtered HRV signal. Correlation dimension analysis showed statistically significant differences distinguishing high-and low-risk. Decreased complexity observed in high-risk group suggests that abnormal PNS activity might be related with increased risk of developing asthma.

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KW - Children

KW - Heart rate variability

KW - Nonlinear

KW - Parasympathetic nervous system

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DO - 10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85021713836

SN - 9789811051210

VL - 65

T3 - IFMBE Proceedings

SP - 815

EP - 818

BT - EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017

PB - Springer-Verlag

T2 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference (EMBEC) and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics (NBC)

Y2 - 1 January 1900

ER -

Milagro J, Gil E, Bolea J, Seppä VP, Malmberg LP, Pelkonen AS et al. Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms. In EMBEC and NBC 2017 - Joint Conference of the European Medical and Biological Engineering Conference EMBEC 2017 and the Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics, NBC 2017. Vol. 65. Springer-Verlag. 2018. p. 815-818. (IFMBE Proceedings). doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-5122-7_204

Nonlinear dynamics of heart rate variability in children with asthmatic symptoms

Abstract

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