Prosthetic Pacing Device for Unilateral Facial Paralysis

Ville Rantanen, Antti Vehkaoja, Jarmo Verho, Petr Veselý, Jani Lylykangas, Mirja Ilves, Eeva Mäkelä, Markus Rautiainen, Veikko Surakka, Jukka Lekkala

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionScientificpeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)
196 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Facial pacing ultimately aims at improving the quality of life of people suffering from unilateral facial paralysis. A device to study facial pacing is presented. It is able to measure electromyography signals from the healthy side of the face and simultaneously activate the corresponding muscles on the paralyzed side with electrical stimulation. Tests with healthy participants are ongoing and clinical studies are to be started soon. Four measurement and four stimulation channels of the device enable studying different electrode configurations and stimulation patterns for recognizing and reanimating symmetrical facial expressions in the future. Preliminary testing with ten healthy volunteers showed average partial activation threshold of 2.50 mA (± 0.47 mA) and 3.00 mA (± 0.67 mA) for orbicularis oculi and orbicularis oris muscles, respectively, and full eye closure threshold of 4.45 mA (± 0.69 mA).
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the XIV Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing 2016
EditorsEfthyvoulos Kyriacou, Stelios Christofides, Constantinos S Pattichis
Place of PublicationPaphos, Cyprus
PublisherSpringer
Pages647-652
Number of pages6
Volume57
ISBN (Print)978-3-319-32701-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016
Publication typeA4 Article in conference proceedings
EventMediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing -
Duration: 1 Jan 2020 → …

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1680-0737

Conference

ConferenceMediterranean Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing
Period1/01/20 → …

Keywords

  • Electrical stimulation
  • Facial pacing
  • Facial paralysis
  • electrical stimulation
  • facial pacing
  • facial paralysis

Publication forum classification

  • Publication forum level 1

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