Study on Morphology of TiO2 Nanostructures synthesized under Microwave Irradiation and Their Application in Visible Light Photocatalysis

Ramsha Khan, Sofia Javed, Adeel Riaz, Muhammad Rabeel, Muhammad Aftab Akram

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionScientificpeer-review

Abstract

Different morphologies of TiO2 were prepared successfully by microwave assisted sol-gel reflux synthesis. The synthesized samples were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-Vis spectrophotometer and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). SEM studies showed that TiO2 changed its morphology over time under microwave irradiation and attained crystalline hierarchical nano-dendrites like morphology after 30 minutes of irradiation. Through the use of microwave assisted sol-gel reflux synthesis, crystalline nano-dendrites were obtained in 30 minutes. XRD pattern showed that anatase phase of TiO2 was being observed in all the samples after irradiation at different time intervals. UV-Vis spectroscopy results showed that all the prepared samples are highly active in UV region of solar spectrum. Also, EIS results demonstrate the recombination behavior of electrons and holes. The prepared samples were further employed as active photocatalysts for degradation of rhodamine B pollutant under UV light irradiation too.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2019 16th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology, IBCAST 2019
PublisherIEEE
Pages86-91
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538677292
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes
Publication typeA4 Article in conference proceedings
Event16th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology, IBCAST 2019 - Islamabad, Pakistan
Duration: 8 Jan 201912 Jan 2019

Publication series

NameInternational Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology
ISSN (Print)2151-1403
ISSN (Electronic)2151-1411

Conference

Conference16th International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technology, IBCAST 2019
Country/TerritoryPakistan
CityIslamabad
Period8/01/1912/01/19

Keywords

  • Nanosheets
  • Photocatalysts
  • Photodegradation
  • Sol-gel reflux synthesis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science (miscellaneous)

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