Abstract
Purpose: We assessed the treatment outcome and the benefits of routine follow-up visits in T1 glottic laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Methods: Medical records of patients diagnosed with stage T1 glottic LSCC (N = 303) in five Finnish university hospitals between 2003 and 2015 were reviewed. Moreover, data from the Finnish Cancer Registry and the Population Register Center were collected. Results: Of all 38 recurrences, 26 (68%) were detected during a routine follow-up visit, and over half (21 of 38, 55%) presented without new symptoms. Primary treatment method (surgery vs. radiotherapy) was not connected with 5-year disease-specific survival (DSS) or laryngeal preservation rate. Conclusion: The majority of recurrences were detected on a routine follow-up visit, and local recurrences often presented without new symptoms. Routine post-treatment follow-up of T1 glottic LSCC seems beneficial. Trial registration: Trial registration number and date of registration HUS/356/2017 11.12.2017.
Original language | English |
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Journal | European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology |
DOIs | |
Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 6 Aug 2021 |
Publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Funding
Open access funding provided by University of Helsinki including Helsinki University Central Hospital. The study was funded by Helsinki University Hospital research funds.
Keywords
- Early laryngeal cancer
- Follow-up
- Glottic cancer
- Recurrence
- Treatment method
Publication forum classification
- Publication forum level 1
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Otorhinolaryngology