The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate

Toni Pakkala; Arto Köliö; Jukka Lahdensivu; Matti Pentti

doi:10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13

The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate

Toni Pakkala, Arto Köliö, Jukka Lahdensivu, Matti Pentti

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Scientific › peer-review

Translated title of the contribution	The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate
Original language	English
Title of host publication	Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013
Editors	Carmen Andrade, Joost Gulikers, Rob Polder
Publisher	Springer International Publishing
Pages	145-154
Number of pages	10
ISBN (Electronic)	978-3-319-09921-7
ISBN (Print)	978-3-319-09920-0
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13
Publication status	Published - 2014
Publication type	A3 Book chapter

Publication forum classification

Publication forum level 2

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13

http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-09921-7_13

Cite this

Pakkala, T., Köliö, A., Lahdensivu, J., & Pentti, M. (2014). The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate. In C. Andrade, J. Gulikers, & R. Polder (Eds.), Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013 (pp. 145-154). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13

Pakkala, Toni ; Köliö, Arto ; Lahdensivu, Jukka et al. / The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate. Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013. editor / Carmen Andrade ; Joost Gulikers ; Rob Polder. Springer International Publishing, 2014. pp. 145-154

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title = "The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate",

author = "Toni Pakkala and Arto K{\"o}li{\"o} and Jukka Lahdensivu and Matti Pentti",

note = "Date: 21 Aug 2014 julkaistu SpringerLink:ss{\"a} : painovuosi 2015<br/>Contribution: organisation=rak,FACT1=1<br/>Portfolio EDEND: 2014-12-30",

year = "2014",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13",

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isbn = "978-3-319-09920-0",

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editor = "Carmen Andrade and Joost Gulikers and Rob Polder",

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publisher = "Springer International Publishing",

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Pakkala, T, Köliö, A, Lahdensivu, J & Pentti, M 2014, The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate. in C Andrade, J Gulikers & R Polder (eds), Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013. Springer International Publishing, pp. 145-154. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13

The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate. / Pakkala, Toni; Köliö, Arto; Lahdensivu, Jukka et al.
Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013. ed. / Carmen Andrade; Joost Gulikers; Rob Polder. Springer International Publishing, 2014. p. 145-154.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › Scientific › peer-review

TY - CHAP

T1 - The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate

AU - Pakkala, Toni

AU - Köliö, Arto

AU - Lahdensivu, Jukka

AU - Pentti, Matti

N1 - Date: 21 Aug 2014 julkaistu SpringerLink:ssä : painovuosi 2015<br/>Contribution: organisation=rak,FACT1=1<br/>Portfolio EDEND: 2014-12-30

PY - 2014

Y1 - 2014

U2 - 10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13

DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13

M3 - Chapter

SN - 978-3-319-09920-0

SP - 145

EP - 154

BT - Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013

A2 - Andrade, Carmen

A2 - Gulikers, Joost

A2 - Polder, Rob

PB - Springer International Publishing

ER -

Pakkala T, Köliö A, Lahdensivu J, Pentti M. The Effect of Climate Change on Freeze-Thaw Cycles in Nordic Climate. In Andrade C, Gulikers J, Polder R, editors, Durability of Reinforced Concrete from Composition to Protection : Selected Papers of the 6th International RILEM PhD Workshop held in Delft, The Netherlands, July 4-5, 2013. Springer International Publishing. 2014. p. 145-154 doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-09921-7_13