Abstract
This paper studies the effects of macroeconomic crises experienced in early adulthood on subjective well-being (SWB) later in life. Using repeated cross-sectional survey data of over 100,000 individuals from 38 countries around the world combined with historical data on macroeconomic circumstances, I find that having experienced a macroeconomic crisis at ages 18–25 is detrimental to SWB. This result is in line with earlier literature that focuses on other individual-level outcomes. However, the analysis presented in this paper reveals that outcomes related to individual’s earnings, employment status, family life, and religion cannot fully explain the lasting effect of macroeconomic crises on well-being. Results on heterogeneous responses show that the negative effect is largest for females and for individuals with low educational attainment.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 76-99 |
| Journal | Review of Income and Wealth |
| Volume | 69 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| Early online date | 5 Oct 2021 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2023 |
| Publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Funding
: I would like to thank the editor Conchita D’Ambrosio and two anonymous referees for their comments, which helped improve the paper. I thank Petri Böckerman, Kari Heimonen, Kaisa Kotakorpi, Jani‐Petri Laamanen, Jukka Pirttilä, Matti Sarvimäki, Ville Seppälä, Tuomo Virkola, and the participants of the IIPF congress in Tampere and the ECINEQ conference in Paris and seminar participants in Helsinki, Jyväskylä, and Pori for helpful comments and discussions. Financial support from the Finnish Cultural Foundation (grant number 00170305) is gratefully acknowledged. Note
Keywords
- happiness
- life satisfaction
- macroeconomic crises
- recession
- subjective well-being
Publication forum classification
- Publication forum level 1
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Economics and Econometrics
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