Wireless Power Transfer to Intra-Abdominal Implants Using an Around-the-Body Loop Antenna

Shahbaz Ahmed, Lauri Sydänheimo, Leena Ukkonen, Toni Björninen

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionScientificpeer-review

    2 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We study the wireless powering of intra-abdominal implants using a wearable around-the-body loop antenna. The study includes the wireless link characterization and modelling of the specific absorption rate (SAR) obtained by an anatomical human body model and a simplified homogenous elliptic cylinder model. We also assess the robustness of the system in terms of the power gain uniformity at the cross-sectional plane of the abdominal cavity. Overall, our system achieves the link power efficiency of −6.6 dB at 7.25 MHz to an implant (2.3-by-2.3 cm square loop) at the center of the abdominal cavity. According to SAR analysis, under the 1.6 W/kg limit, we can transmit 530 mW and the maximum power available at the implant is 149 mW with the voltage amplitude of 3.6 V. Moreover, the voltage at the implant remains above 1 V for transmission power levels down to 10% of the maximum.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publication2019 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications (ICEAA)
    PublisherIEEE
    Pages0055-0059
    Number of pages5
    ISBN (Electronic)978-1-7281-0563-5
    ISBN (Print)978-1-7281-0564-2
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 24 Oct 2019
    Publication typeA4 Article in conference proceedings
    EventInternational Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications -
    Duration: 1 Jan 1900 → …

    Conference

    ConferenceInternational Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications
    Period1/01/00 → …

    Keywords

    • Implants
    • Biological system modeling
    • Wireless communication
    • Transmitting antennas
    • Mathematical model
    • Wireless sensor networks
    • Wireless power transfer
    • power transfer efficiency
    • implant antenna
    • intra-abdominal implants

    Publication forum classification

    • Publication forum level 1

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