Abstrakti
A series of acyl peroxy radical H-shifts were systematically studied using computational approaches. Acyl peroxy radicals were categorized into small- (ethanal-pentanal), medium- (hexanal and heptanal) and large-sized (octanal and nonanal) molecules. The H-shifts spanning from 1,4 to 1,9 were inspected for each studied system. For all acyl peroxy radicals, it is the combination of barrier heights and quantum mechanical tunneling that explains the yield of the peracid alkyl radical product. We used the ROHF-ROCCSD(T)-F12a/VDZ-F12//ωB97X-D/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory to estimate the barrier heights and the subsequent rate coefficients with the exception of the smallest acyl peroxy radical ethanal, for which MN15 density functional was applied. The estimated multiconformer H-shift rate coefficients were found to be in the range of 10−2 s−1 to 10−1 s−1 for the fastest H-migrations. The determined rates imply that these H-shift reactions are often competitive with other RO2 loss processes and should be considered as a path to functionalization in modelling not only rural but also urban air quality.
| Alkuperäiskieli | Englanti |
|---|---|
| Sivut | 28205-28212 |
| Sivumäärä | 8 |
| Julkaisu | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
| Vuosikerta | 25 |
| Numero | 41 |
| DOI - pysyväislinkit | |
| Tila | Julkaistu - 11 syysk. 2023 |
| OKM-julkaisutyyppi | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä |
Rahoitus
The authors would like to acknowledge the funding from the European Research Council under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under Grant No. 101002728 (ERC Consolidator Grant Project ADAPT). The support from the Academy of Finland (331207, 336531, 353836 and 346373) and the Doctoral school of the Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences of Tampere University is greatly appreciated. We thank the CSC IT Center for Science in Espoo, Finland, for providing the computing resources. The authors would also like to acknowledge Prof. Theo Kurtén and Prof. Henrik Kjaergaard for fruitful discussions and suggestions in improving the manuscript.
| Rahoittajat | Rahoittajan numero |
|---|---|
| European Research Council | |
| Academy of Finland | 353836, 336531, 331207, 346373 |
| China Scholarship Council | |
| Horizon 2020, EU | 101002728 |
YK:n kestävän kehityksen tavoitteet
Tämä tuotos edistää seuraavia kestävän kehityksen tavoitteita:
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SDG 11 – Kestävät kaupungit ja yhteisöt
Julkaisufoorumi-taso
- Jufo-taso 3
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- Yleinen fysiikka ja tähtitiede
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
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