Abstrakti
This study investigated the ability of an ammonia-acclimatized inoculum to digest efficiently protein-rich microalgae for continuous 3rd generation biogas production. Moreover, we investigated whether increased C/N ratio could alleviate ammonia toxicity. The biochemical methane potential (BMP) of five different algae (Chlorella vulgaris)/manure (cattle) mixtures showed that the mixture of 80/20 (on VS basis) resulted in the highest BMP value (431 mL CH4 g VS−1), while the BMP of microalgae alone (100/0) was 415 mL CH4 g VS−1. Subsequently, anaerobic digestion of those two substrates was tested in continuous stirred tank reactors (CSTR). Despite of the high ammonium levels (3.7–4.2 g NH4+-N L−1), CSTR reactors using ammonia tolerant inoculum resulted in relatively high methane yields (i.e. 77.5% and 84% of the maximum expected, respectively). These results demonstrated that ammonia tolerant inocula could be a promising approach to successfully digest protein-rich microalgae and achieve a 3rd generation biogas production.
| Alkuperäiskieli | Englanti |
|---|---|
| Sivut | 272-278 |
| Sivumäärä | 7 |
| Julkaisu | Bioresource Technology |
| Vuosikerta | 225 |
| DOI - pysyväislinkit | |
| Tila | Julkaistu - helmik. 2017 |
| Julkaistu ulkoisesti | Kyllä |
| OKM-julkaisutyyppi | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä |
Rahoitus
This work was supported by Energinet.dk under the project framework ForskEL “MicrobStopNH 3 -Innovative bioaugmentation strategies to tackle ammonia inhibition in anaerobic digestion process” (program no. 2015-12327) and the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness for financial support to projects of (WW-ALGAS, ENE2013-45416-R and RYC-2014-16823). We would also like to acknowledge the Community of Madrid for the support offered in the framework of the project INSPIRA-1 (S2013/ABI-2783). The authors would like to extend their gratitude to Novozymes-Denmark.
YK:n kestävän kehityksen tavoitteet
Tämä tuotos edistää seuraavia kestävän kehityksen tavoitteita:
-
SDG 7 – Edullinen ja puhdas energia
!!ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Bioengineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Waste Management and Disposal
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