Abstrakti
This article explores the conceptual and cultural implications of using pathogen ancient DNA (aDNA) collected in archaeological contexts to understand the past. More specifically, it examines ancient pathogen genomics as a way of conceptualizing multispecies entanglements. The analysis focuses on the 2018 sequencing of Borrelia recurrentis bacteria retrieved from a medieval graveyard in Oslo, Norway. B. recurrentis is associated with louse-borne relapsing fever (LBRF), known to have killed several million people in Europe during the past millennium, and it is still encountered in parts of East Africa. The article demonstrates that while aDNA research often foregrounds multispecies entanglements, its epistemic tools cannot easily address the ontological blurriness of pathogens and their embeddedness in vibrant material processes. The article draws on feminist posthumanities work on microbes and materiality to highlight conceptual openings that a theorization of ancient pathogens could engender.
Alkuperäiskieli | Englanti |
---|---|
Julkaisu | JOURNAL OF SOCIAL ARCHAEOLOGY |
Vuosikerta | 21 |
Numero | 2 |
Varhainen verkossa julkaisun päivämäärä | 2021 |
DOI - pysyväislinkit | |
Tila | Julkaistu - 2021 |
OKM-julkaisutyyppi | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä |
Rahoitus
The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Academy of Finland under grant number 326546.
Julkaisufoorumi-taso
- Jufo-taso 3
!!ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
- Archaeology