Abstrakti
Currently, geographic information system (GIS) models are popular for studying location-allocation-related questions concerning bioenergy plants. The aim of this study was to develop a model to investigate optimal locations for two different types of bioenergy plants, for farm and centralized biogas plants, and for wood terminals in rural areas based on minimizing transportation distances. The optimal locations of biogas plants were determined using location optimization tools in R software, and the optimal locations of wood terminals were determined using kernel density tools in ArcGIS. The present case study showed that the utilized GIS tools are useful for bioenergy-related decision-making to identify potential bioenergy areas and to optimize biomass transportation, and help to plan power plant sizing when candidate bioenergy plant locations have not been defined in advance. In the study area, it was possible to find logistically viable locations for 13 farm biogas plants (>100 kW) and for 8 centralized biogas plants (>300 kW) using a 10-km threshold for feedstock supply. In the case of wood terminals, the results identified the most intensive wood reserves near the highest road classes, and two potential locations were determined.
| Alkuperäiskieli | Englanti |
|---|---|
| Sivut | 47-57 |
| Sivumäärä | 11 |
| Julkaisu | Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments |
| Vuosikerta | 32 |
| DOI - pysyväislinkit | |
| Tila | Julkaistu - 1 huhtik. 2019 |
| OKM-julkaisutyyppi | A1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä |
Rahoitus
The data used in the present study were originally collected at the Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences for the project “The Bioeconomy Guild: The Network of South Ostrobothnia Bioeconomy Experts” (European Regional Development Fund project number A72570). We thank the South Ostrobothnia Regional Fund for the grant provided to finalize this study. Special thanks are also extended to the municipal staff of the Kuudestaan region, grocery store staff, Kuortane Sports Resorts, Veljekset Keskinen Ltd., and Ähtäri Zoo. Finally, we thank the Lakeuden Etappi and Millespakka Ltd . waste collection companies for providing more detailed knowledge about the organic waste they have collected. Appendix A
YK:n kestävän kehityksen tavoitteet
Tämä tuotos edistää seuraavia kestävän kehityksen tavoitteita:
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SDG 7 – Edullinen ja puhdas energia
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SDG 8 – Ihmisarvoinen työ ja taloudellinen kasvu
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SDG 12 – Vastuullinen kulutus ja tuotanto
Julkaisufoorumi-taso
- Jufo-taso 1
!!ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Sormenjälki
Sukella tutkimusaiheisiin 'GIS-data related route optimization, hierarchical clustering, location optimization, and kernel density methods are useful for promoting distributed bioenergy plant planning in rural areas'. Ne muodostavat yhdessä ainutlaatuisen sormenjäljen.Laitteet
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Bio- ja kiertotalouden analyysilaitteet
Rintala, J. (Yhteyshenkilö) & Maanoja, S. (Yhteyshenkilö)
Materiaalitiede ja ympäristötekniikkaLaitteistot/tilat: Tutkimusinfrastruktuuri
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