Palliation of Dyspnea with Mouthpiece Ventilation in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Pilot Feasibility Study

Tutkimustuotos: ArtikkeliTieteellinenvertaisarvioitu

15 Lataukset (Pure)

Abstrakti

Background: Mouthpiece ventilation (MPV) reduces hypoventilation, but its efficacy in relieving dyspnea in patients with acute chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation (AECOPD) is unclear.

Objective: To assess the feasibility of MPV in relieving dyspnea among patients with AECOPD.

Methods: In this prospective single-arm pilot study, the change in dyspnea on numeric rating scale (NRS) after using MPV and side effects of the treatment were studied in 18 patients with AECOPD.

Results: The median decrease in dyspnea was 1.5 (95% confidence interval = 0.0–2.5, p = 0.006) on NRS after the intervention lasting a median of 16.9 minutes. Of the patients, 61% found MPV beneficial. The use of MPV did not increase the sense of anxiety or pain.

Conclusions: MPV is feasible and may relieve dyspnea in patients with AECOPD, but the intervention needs further evaluation.
AlkuperäiskieliEnglanti
JulkaisuJOURNAL OF PALLIATIVE MEDICINE
DOI - pysyväislinkit
TilaJulkaistu - 4 toukok. 2023
OKM-julkaisutyyppiA1 Alkuperäisartikkeli tieteellisessä aikakauslehdessä

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